Parasite
A desperate family infiltrates a wealthy household, unraveling a web of secrets and lies with devastating consequences.
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Unique Selling Point
The screenplay for "Parasite" stands out for its unique blend of genres, its deeply layered characters, and its bold exploration of complex societal issues. The story's shifting tone, from dark comedy to intense drama, keeps the audience constantly engaged and guessing. The screenplay's ability to seamlessly weave together themes of class, wealth, and morality, while maintaining a compelling narrative, is a testament to the writer's exceptional storytelling skills. The script's universal themes and unpredictable twists make it a must-read for any audience seeking a truly unique and thought-provoking cinematic experience.
AI Verdict & Suggestions
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Hover over verdict cards for Executive Summaries
Highly Recommend
Highly Recommend
Highly Recommend
Story Facts
Genres:Setting: Contemporary, A wealthy neighborhood and a semi-basement apartment in Seoul, South Korea
Themes: Poverty and Class Inequality, Family Dynamics and Loyalty, Deception and Moral Ambiguity, Social Parasitic Behavior
Conflict & Stakes: The Kims' struggle to escape poverty and improve their lives while navigating the complexities of deception and class disparity, with their safety and moral integrity at stake.
Mood: Tense and darkly comedic, with moments of absurdity and tragedy.
Standout Features:
- Unique Hook: The story's exploration of class disparity through the lens of a dark comedy, highlighting the lengths people will go to for survival.
- Plot Twist: The shocking revelation of the hidden life of Mun-Kwang and her husband, which escalates the tension and stakes.
- Distinctive Setting: The contrast between the luxurious Park mansion and the cramped semi-basement apartment of the Kims, symbolizing class differences.
- Innovative Ideas: The use of humor to address serious social issues, making the narrative both entertaining and thought-provoking.
- Genre Blend: A mix of dark comedy, thriller, and social drama that appeals to a broad audience.
Comparable Scripts: Parasite, The Farewell, Little Miss Sunshine, The Royal Tenenbaums, The Great Gatsby, Knives Out, The Godfather, A Series of Unfortunate Events, The Handmaid's Tale
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Parasite Synopsis
Synopsis
In the bustling city of Seoul, the impoverished Kim family lives in a cramped semi-basement apartment, struggling to make ends meet. The family consists of Ki-Tek, the father, Chung-Sook, the mother, and their two children, Ki-Woo and Ki-Jung. They are resourceful but desperate, often resorting to petty schemes to survive. Their fortunes begin to change when Ki-Woo, with the help of a forged university certificate, secures a tutoring job for the wealthy Park family's daughter, Da-Hae. This opportunity opens the door for the Kims to infiltrate the lives of the affluent Parks, leading to a series of manipulative and deceitful actions that blur the lines between class and morality.
As Ki-Woo becomes entrenched in the Park household, he introduces his sister Ki-Jung as an art therapist for the Parks' troubled son, Da-Song. The Kims cleverly orchestrate their deception, each taking on roles that allow them to exploit the Parks' naivety. However, their charade is threatened when the former housekeeper, Mun-Kwang, returns to reclaim her place in the household, revealing a hidden secret that could unravel the Kims' carefully constructed facade.
Tensions escalate when the Kims' past collides with their present, leading to a violent confrontation that exposes the dark underbelly of both families. The film culminates in a shocking climax during Da-Song's birthday party, where the Kims' deception is laid bare, resulting in chaos and tragedy. The story explores themes of class disparity, the lengths people will go to for survival, and the moral implications of their actions.
In the aftermath, the Kims are left to grapple with the consequences of their choices, leading to a haunting reflection on their lives and the societal structures that dictate their fates. The film concludes with a poignant reminder of the cyclical nature of poverty and the elusive pursuit of happiness, leaving audiences to ponder the true cost of ambition and the fragility of human relationships.
Script Level Analysis
This section delivers a top-level assessment of the screenplay’s strengths and weaknesses — covering overall quality (P/C/R/HR), character development, emotional impact, thematic depth, narrative inconsistencies, and the story’s core philosophical conflict. It helps identify what’s resonating, what needs refinement, and how the script aligns with professional standards.
Screenplay Insights
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Story Critique
Characters
Explores the depth, clarity, and arc of the main and supporting characters.
Emotional Analysis
Breaks down the emotional journey of the audience across the script.
Goals and Philosophical Conflict
Logic & Inconsistencies
Scene Analysis
All of your scenes analyzed individually and compared, so you can zero in on what to improve.
Analysis of the Scene Percentiles
- High plot rating (78.24) indicates a strong narrative structure and engaging storyline.
- Character changes (78.53) suggest well-developed character arcs that resonate with audiences.
- Emotional impact (73.32) reflects the screenplay's ability to evoke feelings, enhancing viewer connection.
- Conflict level (34.46) is notably low; increasing tension and stakes could enhance engagement.
- Formatting score (41.04) indicates potential issues with screenplay presentation; adhering to industry standards is crucial.
- Pacing score (42.77) suggests that the story may benefit from a more dynamic rhythm to maintain audience interest.
The writer appears to be more intuitive, with strengths in character development and dialogue, while showing lower scores in concept and structure.
Balancing Elements- Enhancing conflict and stakes could create a more compelling narrative that complements character development.
- Improving pacing and formatting will help ensure that the screenplay is not only engaging but also professionally presented.
Intuitive
Overall AssessmentThe screenplay shows strong character development and emotional resonance, but it requires improvements in conflict, pacing, and formatting to reach its full potential.
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Unique Voice
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Pass / Consider / Recommend Analysis
Gemini
Executive Summary
- The screenplay masterfully builds suspense and tension through subtle details and unexpected plot twists. The initial scene establishes the Kim family's impoverished circumstances, creating immediate empathy and highlighting the disparity that fuels their actions. The introduction of Min-Hyuk and the subsequent infiltration of the Park household are flawlessly executed, using strategic interactions and deception to generate a sense of mounting anxiety. The character dynamics between the Kims and Parks, particularly the confrontations between Ki-Jung and the Parks' household, demonstrate the skill of the writers in escalating tension and creating a palpable sense of unease. high ( Scene 1 (2) Scene 5 (6) Scene 10 (14) Scene 12 (21) )
- The characters are multi-layered and morally ambiguous, preventing easy categorization as purely 'good' or 'bad'. The Kim family's poverty and desperation make their actions understandable, even if reprehensible. Their complex relationships, including the sibling bond between Ki-Woo and Ki-Jung, add depth to their motivations, making them relatable and compelling despite their choices. The dialogue used to showcase these relationships is realistic and humorous at times and allows the audience to relate to these characters, even as their actions become less morally sound. high ( Scene 1 (2) Scene 5 (5) Scene 17 (17) Scene 30 (70) )
- The screenplay's pacing is meticulously crafted, skillfully balancing moments of intense suspense with lighter, comedic interludes. The shifts in tone prevent the narrative from becoming too dark or heavy. The film successfully builds tension gradually, but it does not drag; the narrative never loses sight of its objectives and maintains its momentum effectively. medium ( Scene 11 (20) Scene 13 (22) Scene 15 (35) Scene 16 (40) )
- The screenplay effectively utilizes symbolism and thematic depth to explore relevant social and economic issues. The opening scenes highlighting the Kim family's cramped living conditions immediately establish their socioeconomic disadvantage and its implications. The repeated motif of the smell permeating the Kim family’s home provides a powerful metaphor for their inescapable poverty. Recurring imagery like the symbolic stone and the contrasting environments (semi-basement vs. mansion) reinforces the themes of class division and the characters' struggle for upward mobility. high ( Scene 1 (2) Scene 24 (24) Scene 30 (70) Scene 59 (159) )
- The screenplay possesses a unique narrative structure, employing flashbacks and shifting perspectives to enrich the storytelling. This non-linear approach enhances the audience's understanding of character motivations and the unfolding events, adding layers of complexity to what might otherwise be a straightforward narrative. high
- While the overall pacing is strong, certain sections, particularly those involving the unraveling of the Kim family's deception, might benefit from minor adjustments. Some plot points might feel slightly rushed, potentially leaving the audience struggling to fully grasp the implications of certain actions. In particular, the speed of the reveal regarding the Kims’ subterfuge could be slowed, making it even more impactful. low ( Scene 22 (46) Scene 23 (50) )
- Some minor inconsistencies in character behavior could be addressed. For example, a deeper exploration of the motivations and internal conflicts of certain characters might make their actions more believable and relatable. low
- While the ending is satisfying in its ambiguity, a slightly more explicit resolution for the Kim family's future might offer a sense of closure for the audience. Currently, the ending leaves the audience to ponder the Kim family’s fate. low
- The use of humor effectively contrasts with the film's dark themes, creating a unique and unsettling atmosphere. The comedic moments are integrated seamlessly, preventing them from detracting from the overall suspense. This deft balancing act adds depth to the characters and the narrative, making the film both engaging and thought-provoking. high
- The screenplay's ending is both shocking and ambiguous, leaving audiences to contemplate the film's complex themes and the characters' fates. The open-ended nature of the conclusion stimulates discussion and interpretation, making it a memorable and powerful closing. high
- Underestimation of the emotional impact of certain events While the screenplay masterfully handles the suspense and dark humor, the emotional depth of certain events, particularly those involving violence and trauma, could be explored more thoroughly. The emotional impact on the characters and the audience might be enhanced by slowing down some scenes and providing more internal reflection from the characters. medium
GPT4
Executive Summary
- The screenplay opens with a strong tone and establishes the setting effectively, immersing the audience in the Kim family's struggles. high ( Scene 1 (Title Sequence) Scene 2 (INT. SEMI-BASEMENT - DAY) )
- Character development is rich and nuanced, particularly in how the Kim family interacts with their environment and each other, showcasing their desperation and resilience. high ( Scene 4 (INT/EXT. SEMI-BASEMENT - ENTRANCE - LATE AFTERNOON) Scene 5 (INT. SEMI-BASEMENT - EARLY EVENING) )
- The climax is intense and well-executed, with high stakes that keep the audience engaged and on edge. high ( Scene 63 (EXT. MANSION - GARDEN - DAY) Scene 132 (EXT. MANSION - GARDEN - DAY) )
- The screenplay effectively uses symbolism, particularly with the viewing stone, to enhance themes of aspiration and class struggle. high ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The dialogue is sharp and realistic, capturing the nuances of class and social dynamics in a way that feels authentic. high ( Scene 138 (INT. SEMI-BASEMENT - KI-JUNG’S ROOM - DAY) )
- Some character motivations could be more clearly defined, particularly regarding the Kim family's actions as they infiltrate the Park household. medium ( Scene 4 (INT/EXT. SEMI-BASEMENT - ENTRANCE - LATE AFTERNOON) )
- The resolution of certain plot threads, particularly regarding the fate of the Kim family, could be more thoroughly explored. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The pacing in the latter half of the screenplay feels rushed, particularly during the climax, which could benefit from more build-up. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- Some secondary characters, like the Parks, could be given more depth to enhance the overall narrative. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The transition between comedic and dramatic tones could be smoother to maintain audience engagement. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- A deeper exploration of the socio-economic background of the Park family could provide more context for their actions and decisions. medium ( Scene 4 (INT/EXT. SEMI-BASEMENT - ENTRANCE - LATE AFTERNOON) )
- The emotional aftermath of the climax for the Kim family is somewhat glossed over, leaving their future ambiguous. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The motivations behind the Park family's actions during the climax could be more clearly articulated. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The psychological impact of the events on the Kim family could be explored further to enhance character depth. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The theme of survival could be more explicitly tied to the characters' actions and decisions throughout the screenplay. medium ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The use of dark humor throughout the screenplay adds a unique layer to the narrative, making it both entertaining and thought-provoking. high ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The screenplay's commentary on class disparity is both timely and relevant, resonating with contemporary societal issues. high ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The visual storytelling is strong, with vivid imagery that enhances the emotional weight of the narrative. high ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The screenplay effectively balances tension and humor, creating a unique viewing experience that keeps audiences engaged. high ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- The character dynamics are complex and well-developed, showcasing the intricacies of human relationships in dire circumstances. high ( Scene 92 (INT. MANSION - STORAGE BASEMENT - NIGHT) )
- Character Motivation The motivations of the Park family, particularly during the climax, could be more clearly defined to enhance audience understanding of their actions. medium
- Pacing Issues Certain sections of the screenplay feel rushed, particularly during the climax, which could benefit from more build-up and tension. medium
Claude
Executive Summary
- The screenplay opens with a strong introduction to the Kim family, establishing their financial struggles and the family's dynamic through naturalistic dialogue and a visually compelling setting. The use of the Wi-Fi hunt as a narrative device effectively sets up the family's desperation and resourcefulness. high ( Scene 1 (2) Scene 2 (3) )
- The scenes introducing the Park family and their home showcase exceptional world-building, with details that subtly reveal the family's wealth and status. The contrast between the Kim and Park families is established through the vivid descriptions and character interactions, setting the stage for the central conflict. high ( Scene 6 (9) Scene 7 (10) Scene 8 (12) )
- The scenes depicting the growing relationship between Ki-Woo and Da-Hae are nuanced and well-paced, with the characters' interactions gradually shifting from a professional dynamic to a more personal, intimate connection. The dialogue and character development in these scenes are particularly strong. medium ( Scene 14 (20) Scene 15 (21) )
- The discovery of the secret room and Mun-Kwang's husband's situation is a powerful and unexpected plot twist that adds depth and complexity to the narrative. The scene's execution, with its unsettling atmosphere and the family's varied reactions, is a standout moment in the screenplay. high ( Scene 31 (74) Scene 32 (75) )
- The climactic scenes in the mansion's garden showcase the screenplay's mastery of tension, violence, and dark humor. The chaotic sequence of events, told from multiple perspectives, is a cinematic tour de force that leaves a lasting impact on the audience. high ( Scene 41 (94) Scene 42 (95) )
- While the scenes involving Mun-Kwang's confrontation with the Kim family are compelling, the motivations behind her actions could be further explored and developed. Additional insight into her backstory and relationship with the Kims could deepen the emotional impact of these scenes. medium ( Scene 33 (78) Scene 34 (79) )
- The aftermath of the mansion incident, particularly the Kim family's return to their semi-basement apartment and the subsequent flood, could benefit from more detailed exploration. Expanding on the emotional and psychological impact on the characters could further strengthen the narrative's resonance. medium ( Scene 43 (101) Scene 44 (102) )
- While the screenplay effectively portrays the fallout from the mansion incident, the resolution and long-term consequences for the Park family could be further developed. Exploring how the traumatic event affects their lives and relationships could provide a more complete and satisfying narrative arc. medium ( Scene 47 (111) Scene 48 (116) )
- The scenes depicting the Kim family's manipulation of the Park family are exceptionally well-crafted, showcasing their resourcefulness and the complexities of their moral dilemma. The screenplay's ability to present the Kims' actions in a nuanced way, neither fully condemning nor fully condoning them, is a notable strength. high ( Scene 9 (14) Scene 10 (15) )
- The long, uninterrupted camera shots in the mansion's living room sequence are a stylistic tour de force, allowing the audience to fully immerse themselves in the family's dynamics and the tension building within the space. high ( Scene 26 (61) Scene 27 (62) )
- The screenplay's final act, which shifts to Ki-Woo's perspective and explores the aftermath of the mansion incident, is a poignant and contemplative conclusion that ties the narrative together in a thought-provoking way. The use of humor and Ki-Woo's changing mental state add depth and complexity to the ending. high ( Scene 55 (133) Scene 56 (138) )
- Character Depth While the screenplay excels in developing the Kim family's central characters, there are moments where some of the supporting characters, such as Mun-Kwang and Kun-Sae, could benefit from more in-depth exploration. Providing additional insights into their backstories, motivations, and personal struggles could further enrich the narrative and create a more well-rounded ensemble. medium
- Pacing Inconsistencies In a few instances, the pacing of the screenplay can feel slightly uneven, with certain sections feeling either rushed or dragging. For example, the aftermath of the mansion incident and the Kim family's return to their semi-basement apartment could have benefited from a more balanced treatment, allowing for a more seamless transition between the climactic events and the characters' emotional processing. low
Screenplay Insights:
Characters: 8.4, The screenplay 'Parasite' excels in character development, showcasing complex, multi-dimensional characters whose arcs are intricately woven into the narrative. The depth and relatability of characters like Ki-Woo and Ki-Jung are particularly strong, contributing significantly to the emotional impact of the story. However, some characters, such as Kun-Sae and Mun-Kwang, could benefit from more nuanced development to enhance audience connection. See More
Premise: 8.9, The screenplay effectively establishes a compelling premise that intertwines themes of class disparity, ambition, and moral ambiguity. However, there are areas for enhancement, particularly in clarifying character motivations and refining the narrative's pacing to maintain audience engagement throughout. See More
Structure: 8.2, The screenplay 'Parasite' exhibits a strong structure and plot development, effectively intertwining themes of class disparity and family dynamics. The narrative unfolds with a compelling blend of dark humor and tension, maintaining audience engagement. However, certain scenes could benefit from tighter pacing and clearer conflict resolution to enhance overall clarity and impact. See More
Theme: 8.8, The screenplay 'Parasite' effectively conveys its themes of class struggle, social inequality, and the human condition through a compelling narrative and well-developed characters. Its strengths lie in the clarity of its themes and the emotional resonance they evoke. However, there are opportunities to refine the integration of these themes to enhance their impact further. See More
Visual Impact: 8.0, The screenplay 'Parasite' showcases a compelling blend of visual imagery that effectively captures the stark contrasts between socioeconomic classes, utilizing humor and tension to enhance the narrative. The vivid descriptions and creative use of settings contribute to a rich visual storytelling experience, though there are areas where the imagery could be further refined for greater emotional impact. See More
Emotional Impact: 8.0, The screenplay effectively elicits emotional responses through its complex characters and their struggles, particularly in the context of class disparity and familial bonds. However, there are opportunities to enhance emotional depth by further exploring character backstories and the consequences of their actions. See More
Conflict: 8.0, The screenplay effectively presents conflict and stakes through the lens of poverty and family dynamics, creating a compelling narrative. However, there are opportunities to enhance tension by deepening character motivations and escalating stakes more dramatically throughout the story. See More
Originality: 8.9, The screenplay 'Parasite' showcases a remarkable blend of originality and creativity, particularly in its exploration of class dynamics and the intricate relationships between characters. The unique premise, coupled with innovative storytelling techniques, sets it apart as a compelling narrative that challenges societal norms and expectations. See More
Screenplay Story Analysis
Note: This is the overall critique. For scene by scene critique click here
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Character Ki-Tek
Description Ki-Tek's personality shifts between meek and surprisingly assertive. His sudden bursts of anger or manipulative behavior feel inconsistent with his generally docile nature, particularly in scenes involving his family and the Parks. These shifts appear more plot-driven than character-driven.
( Scene 5 Scene 22 Scene 41 Scene 70 ) -
Character Chung-Sook
Description Chung-Sook's abusive behavior toward Ki-Tek is jarring and inconsistent with their otherwise close relationship. While it establishes her frustration, the level of cruelty feels exaggerated for the sake of comedic effect and doesn't always align with her later actions of care and collaboration.
( Scene 2 Scene 70 ) -
Character Da-Hae
Description Da-Hae's sudden boldness in grabbing Ki-Woo's wrist and initiating a kiss feels slightly out of character, though it's a brief moment and ultimately contributes to her character arc.
( Scene 20 ) -
Character Mun-Kwang
Description Mun-Kwang's erratic behavior in the basement—from desperate pleas to strangely calm revelations—feels inconsistent with her established character. Her shifts between desperate and strangely composed undermine the emotional impact of her situation.
( Scene 72 Scene 74 )
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Description The sudden shift to English conversation between Min-Hyuk and Ki-Woo lacks contextual explanation and feels arbitrary.
( Scene 6 ) -
Description The sudden, extensive flooding in the final act feels like a deus ex machina, resolving the Kim family's situation with an improbable event that lacks foreshadowing or adequate explanation. It undermines the careful plotting of the previous acts.
( Scene 102 )
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Description The Kim family's continued presence in the Park's house after the confrontation with Mun-Kwang and Kun-Sae lacks a clear justification. Their continued access seems improbable and weakens the tension built up in previous scenes.
( Scene 70 ) -
Description The events in the secret room, especially Kun-Sae's actions and Ki-Woo's near-death experience, are rushed and lack clarity. The motivations and consequences are not fully developed, and the swift shift to the party feels jarring and disrupts the flow of the narrative.
( Scene 106 Scene 130 )
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Description Some dialogue, particularly concerning the emotional reactions and descriptions of various characters, occasionally veers into melodramatic or overly explanatory territory. The characters sometimes state their feelings or motivations explicitly rather than showing them through action.
( Scene 12 Scene 70 )
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Element Repetitive use of 'plan'
( Scene 2 Scene 7 Scene 70 Scene 101 Scene 154 )
Suggestion Streamline references to 'plan'. The constant reiteration diminishes its impact. The narrative could rely more on showing the Kim family's actions and strategies rather than repeatedly mentioning their plans. -
Element Repetitive descriptions of the Parks' reactions
( Scene 20 Scene 22 Scene 70 )
Suggestion Condense descriptions of the Parks' reactions. The frequent reiteration of their shock or disbelief weakens the impact of the Kim family's actions. The narrative could focus more on the Kim family's internal responses and strategies.
Ki-tek - Score: 82/100
Role
Protagonist
Character Analysis Overview
Ki-woo - Score: 82/100
Role
Protagonist
Character Analysis Overview
Chung-sook - Score: 78/100
Role
Protagonist
Character Analysis Overview
Ki-jung - Score: 73/100
Role
Protagonist